If information or stimuli never gets encoded, it will not be remembered.Įncoding is the first stage of the memory process. EncodingĮncoding is the process of getting information into memory. The ability to access and retrieve information from memory allows you to use the memories to answer questions, perform tasks, make decisions, and interact with other people. Retrieval is the process of getting information out of memory. These areas vary according to time frames. It is believed that we can gather information in three main storage areas: sensory memory, short-term memory, and long-term memory. Storage consists of retention of information over time.
Encoding requires paying attention to information and linking it to existing knowledge in order to make the new information meaningful and thus easier to remember.
If information or stimuli never gets encoded, it will never be remembered. Encoding is the process of getting information into memory.
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